Jun 16 2008
Biche de pescado or fish soup
This soup is called biche de pescado and is a typical soup of the province of Manabí, but is served all over the coastal region of Ecuador. It has been quite some time since I’ve had this delicious fish soup, it’s very thick, almost a stew, and the contrast of flavors is amazing: fish, yuca or cassava, sweet plantains, sweet corn, peanut, onions, garlic, spices, and cilantro. Preparing this soup brought back so many memories, especially when I got to the point where I could start smelling the final result it (and even more as I tasted it), it’s one of those soups that is so good and comforting, if you’ve ever had it before you’ll remember the taste just by thinking of it or looking at a picture of it, and if you never had it before, try it, you will not be disappointed, it will become one of your favorites. There is something about soups in Ecuador, we take them very seriously, probably because we eat them almost every day, when I go to a restaurant in Ecuador it isn’t a questions of whether to have soup but which soup to have, but anywhere else (US, Europe) that I’ve been unless there’s a strong recommendation for the soup I usually don’t order soup, even at home I need to eat soup at least once a week.
Additional vegetables, such as squash, sweet potatoes, green beans, and other types of beans, are sometimes added to this fish soup. For a summer soup I prefer it a little bit lighter and am not adding more than the essential sweet plantains, yuca, and corn. Biche de pescado can also be made with shrimp (biche de camaron) instead of fish or a mixed version that includes shrimp and fish, they’re all very good. The soup is prepared using a quick homemade seafood broth, which is usually made with fish heads, unfortunately I arrived at the fish market at little bit early –and apparently the best time to find fish heads is after 3pm – so instead of making the broth with fish heads and bones, I bought a small ¾ lb trout, cut in a few pieces and used it to make the broth. You can also substitute with store bought seafood stock or just use plain water instead. Most of my dishes always have a few side dishes, but this is one of this really simple ones, lime or lemon slices are a must have, and hot sauce is optional, I like it with hot sauce, but my husband thought the soup was so good and the flavor was perfect that it didn’t need hot sauce, I took this a compliment since it came from a guy who doesn’t really like peanuts that much and is a huge hot sauce consumer.
Ingredients:
Fish and peanut broth
½ - ¾ lb fish heads and bones, or use a small whole fish
8 cups + 2-4 cups water, adjust based on how thick you want the soup
1 cup milk
1 cup peanuts, lightly toasted
2 tbs sunflower oil
1 cup chopped red onion
1 tsp ground cumin
4 garlic cloves, crushed
Salt
Fish soup
2 lbs white fish fillets (halibut, monkfish, ling cod, sea bass, etc), cut in medium sized pieces
2 tbs butter or oil
2 cups chopped red onion, about 1 whole onion
6 garlic cloves, crushed
1 bell pepper, diced, about 1 cup
1 tbs dried oregano
½ tbs ground cumin
1 tsp achiote or annatto powder
2 tbs plain peanut butter, unsweetened
1 ½ lb yuca or cassava, peeled and quartered, fresh or frozen
2 very ripe plantains (the ones that are starting to get black), sliced in about 10 rounds per plantains
2 corn ears, cut into 6-8 small rounds per ear of corn
2-3 finely chopped cilantro or parsley
Salt and pepper to taste
To serve: Lime slices and hot sauce
Preparation:
Fish and peanut broth
- Bring 8 cups of lightly salted water to boil, add the fish heads, bones and other pieces, boil for about 30 minutes or until the pieces begin to come apart, strain the broth.
- Heat the 2 tbs of oil over medium heat to prepare a quick refrito, add the onions, garlic, cumin and salt, cook until the onions are soft, about 5 minutes.
- Blend the lightly toasted peanuts with the refrito, the milk, and 2 cups of the fish broth, blend until smooth.
- Strain the peanut, milk, refrito and broth mixture and mix with the remaining fish broth plus 2-4 cups of cold water.
Fish soup
- Heat the 2 tbs of oil over medium heat; add the chopped onions, garlic, pepper, achiote powder, cumin, oregano, salt, and cook over low heat until the onions are translucent, about 10 minutes.
- Add the fish peanut broth and bring to a gentle boil.
- Add the corn and the yuca and simmer for about 35-40 minutes or until the yuca is cooked.
- Add the plantain slices and the fish chunks, cook on low heat until the fish is cooked, about 8-10 minutes.
- Sprinkle with the chopped cilantro and serve warm with lime slices.


I can’t tell you how excited I am to make this soup! I live in Costa Rica, so all of the ingredients are readily available and inexpensive, and my partner is lactose-intolerant… with a bit of lactose-free milk, this looks like an amazing meal for the two of us. Absolutely delicious, thank you so much!
Hi Erin - Lucky you living in Costa Rica! The milk is actually not an essential ingredient, I’ve had it just with the broth or water and it’s just as good.
This dish looks delicious! It reminds me of similar dishes that I ate while living in Costa Rica, thanks for sharing! Hmmm, I wonder if I could get my kids to try this soup
Me encantan tus recetas, tus fotos… Maravilloso!!!!!!!!!!
Un saludo
What a great speciality! Your dish looks extremely tasty and so attractive! I’m keeping that recipe…
Cheers,
Rosa
This sounds (and looks) amazing! I love the addition of plantains. Do you have any great salmon recipes? We’re having a salmon recipe contest and awarding the winner with 15 Pounds of Wild Salmon … the only downside is that the prize can only be sent w/in the U.S. But we’d love to have you share a recipe regardless! Check out the contest at http://marxfoods.com. And if you have salmon-loving family and friends, please pass this on - the deadline is this Friday, June 20.
Jenni - my kids loved this soup, they love sweet plantains so that was an incentive for them, I also let them help with the preparation (stirring the soup, peeling garlic, peeling the plantains) and it seems that whenever they get to “help cook” they are more likely to eat it.
Rosa - Gracias, tu blog es super chevere, se me hace agua la boca cuando veo todas las delicias que preparas.
Rosa - Thanks, definitely try this soup (we finished it yesterday and I’m already thinking about making it again).
Emily - That’s funny, I have a salmon recipe that I’m going to post in the next few days, so I’ll send it.
You have been nominated for an award… Please visit my blog for more info!
Cheers,
Rosa
I LOVE this recipe and look forward to making it. I love the ingredients — plaintain, yams and corn — oh my!
Paz xxoo
Unbelievably beautiful and extremely delicious sounding. I am saving this one!
qué rico por Dios! Sabes que entré a tu block buscando inspiración para maniana, y la encontré jeje tengo que hacer esta sopa Layli, me encanta!
I did this soup yesterday and tasted delicious!! It was funny, when my husband saw the soup he was like: “I’ve told you I don’t like bouillabaisse soup!” And this soup has for sure nothing to do with it… anyway he loved it as much as I did, even though the taste was kind of sweet since sweet corn is the only one you find here in Austria… I’ll leave that out next time…
Awesome soup! Its perfect as is, but I’m now itching to take a Thai spin on this… some fresh green curry paste for the dry spices and coconut milk for the cows milk. I’ll have to give it some thought… I don’t want to take out too much I kinda want a East/West blend.
Thank you so much for these recipes! I only jotted down the recipe for this biche when I left Ecuador and who knows where that is…? Thanks!
This is an amazing soup. I am from central america… but have a lot of ecuadorian friends. I learned how to make it and can never get sick of it . Give it a try !